The pagoda is one of the main tourist destinations in myanmar. Corner of great pagoda by john mccosh, calotype, burma, 1850s. While much of the pagoda s beauty derives from the complex geometryof its shape and surrounding structures, equally mesmerizing is its golden glow. Pdf the shwedagon pagoda and the zenith passage of the sun. It is the largest pagoda in the world and stands over 99m tall. It was orginally intended to be a luxury resort atop mt. Some hug the base of the central stupa while others are in reote. On september 24, 2007, 20,000 monks and nuns the largest protest in 20 years marched at the golden shwedagon pagoda, yangon. It can be seen from most places of yangon day and night as the golden roof illuminates the city. The mon face of the shwe dagon inscription catalogues a list of repairs beginning in 1436 and finishing during dhammazedis reign. Shwedagon pagoda article about shwedagon pagoda by the. According to legend, the stupa was built after two merchant brothers encountered buddha and were given eight of his hairs as a gift. Pronunciation of shwedagon with 2 audio pronunciations, 4 translations and more for shwedagon.
Locals believe that it contains the relics of four buddhas and a sacred strand of hair of the last buddha. Resisting several natural disasters and pillages, the current structure has stood erect since 1769. You can enter from one of 4 entrances, north, south, east and west. Shwedagon pagoda, yangon, myanmar one of the most amazing places ive visited. It is a custodian for myanmar art, history and architecture. Theres also a small museum near the northwestern corner of the pagoda level, open from 9 a. Shwedagon pagoda is a repository of the best in myanmar heritage architecture, sculpture and arts. Certainly the great shwedagon pagoda is the oldest and mightiest of buddhist fanes. Here we discuss the orientation of the shwedagon pagoda, the gilded stupa situated on singuttara hill in yangon, myanmar, and a possible link. Others think of the whole stupa as the buddha in a seating position, with the umbrella hti at its top being its head. Officially titled shwedagon zedi daw, the pagoda is built upon the sacred singuttara hill. It mentions queen shinsawbu under a pali name of sixtysix letters. You will be tested on a legend related to the pagoda, details about the construction of this building and symbolism.
Shwedagon pagoda myanmar religion, spiritualism, and occult shwedagon pagoda is the most sacred buddhist site in myanmar. Some see the lower, middle and upper levels as the buddha, the teachings dhamma and the monkhood sangha respectively. It rises 326 feet 99 m on a hill 168 feet 51 m above the city. On monday, 30,000 people led by 15,000 monks marched from shwedagon pagoda and past the offices of aung san suu kyis opposition national league for democracy nld party. The shwedagon pagoda is a stupa in yangon, myanmar, that contains several hairs from gautama buddha, according to legend. According to tripadvisor travellers, these are the best ways to experience shwedagon pagoda. The shwedagon pagoda is a great coneshaped buddhist monument that crowns a hill about one mile north of the cantonment. Other articles where shwe dagon pagoda is discussed. Shwedagon pagoda, rangoon, myanmar burma in 1586, an english man, ralph fitch, visited the great pagoda and had the following to reportit is called dogonne, and it is of a wonderful bignesse, and all gilded from the foot to the toppe. The west entrance is the least used and has the least number of shops due to the difficult access by vehicles. Restaurants near shwedagon pagoda, yangon rangoon on tripadvisor. Apart from being the most important centre of buddhism in myanmar, the shwedagon pagoda has been a focal point for military occupation during colonial times and a rallying place in burmas quest for independence. In this lesson, you will learn about a beautiful and important monument of buddhism. The shwedagon pagoda officially named shwedagon zedi daw and also known as the great.
Discover shwedagon pagoda in yangon, myanmar burma. The tradition concerning the founding of the shwedagon, as contained in the hmannan mahayazawindawgyi the great glass palace chronicle which was compiled in the early 1830s by a royal commission composed of learned monks, brahmins and lay scholars, goes thus. By the beginning of the 16th century the pagoda had become the most famous place of pilgrimage in burma. You are most warmly and cordially welcome to see, observe, respect people from all over the world and pay obeisance if you are buddhists to our shrines of myanmar and getting reassure, refresh, regenerate, rejuvenate, relax, revitalize, revive, revivify and rest well under tranquil, peaceful and happy environment. You will be tested on a legend related to the pagoda, details. Sule pagoda is also found in downtown yangon and is a major pilgrimage site. The shwedagon pagoda is known as the most sacred and the largest pagoda in myanmar. The pagoda contains important buddhist relics including hairs of gautama buddha himself. Its believed to be the original site where eight buddha hair relics were enshrined. While much of the pagodas beauty derives from the complex geometryof its shape and surrounding structures, equally mesmerizing is its golden glow. Penn, but due to the bank foreclosure and the denial of a liquor license, witman never opened the. Credits and s goes to original creators and owners.
A temple, gleaming in gold, decorated in diamonds what else can complement such grandeur. At present member of the myanmar historical commission. Here we discuss the orientation of the shwedagon pagoda, the gilded stupa situated on singuttara hill in yangon, myanmar, and a possible link with the sunrise on the days of the zenith passage of. Shwedagon pagoda road leads to the south entrance, and along with the north entrance, are the two locations where new lifts have been installed, added for those not feeling up to hiking the long stairways. There are a lot of legends about this pagoda as well as academic history, and visitors can learn more detail within the pagoda compound and photo gallery on the platform.
Manuthiha, guardian at the shwedagon pagoda rangoon yangon, about ad 600 by john mccosh 180585 a manuthiha is a seated creature with a human head and the body of a lion. The shwedagon pagoda was first built around 2500 years ago, though the exact date is unknown. Nine wonders of the shwedagon pagoda for educational purpose only. Tentative world heritage site 2018, shwedagon pagoda on singuttara hill, masterpiece of human creative genius, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, townplanning or landscape design, unique to a cultural tradition, object illustrates significant stage in human history, cultural object with outstanding universal significance. Countless smaller zeidis and pavilions tazaung crowd the platform of the pagoda. Shwedagon pagoda is called the pride of myanmar and totally deserves that title. Wikimedia commons has media related to shwedagon pagoda. Pagoda desecration and myanmar archaeology, 185386 soas. Shwedagon pagoda pictures of burmas most sacred site. The pagodas layout is intricate, while the complex surrounding it is vast, occupying almost 50 hectares. The shwedagon pagoda is not only the religious center of myanmar itself.
The shwedagon pagoda is located on sanguttara hill in the dagon township of yangon in burmamyanmar. Select any poster below to play the movie, totally free. Shwe dagon pagoda article about shwe dagon pagoda by the. The pagoda itself is a solid brick stupa buddhist reliquary that is completely covered with gold. As you arrive in yangon, you cant help but notice the magnificence of this pagoda as it glimmers in the backdrop in the heart of the city.
Shwedagon pagoda and other religious sites in yangon go. It is a tribute to those who built it, to the buddhism principles it represents, and to the hopes it inspires. Standing prominently atop a big hill in the former capital, the 325foottall 99 meters golden stupa shines brilliantly in the afternoon sun. This video is uploaded for the sake of improvement of. The golden glow of its main stupa is an unforgettable sight, its smooth curves rising high into the rich blue of the tropical sky. Believed to ward off danger, they are sometimes found guarding the corners of a pagoda. Shwedagon pagoda yangon, myanmar burma atlas obscura. The shwedagon pagoda is one of the most famous pagodas in the world and it is certainly the main attraction of yangon, myanmars capital city. A stone slab all covered with gold was placed over the relic chamber and on it was erected a golden pagoda 44 cubits high. The shwedagon pagoda is a sacred buddhist monument. The lower stupa is plated with 8,688 solid gold bars, an upper part with another,153. The growth of the shwedagon myth pali and burmese versions by pe maung tin.
As it is told, there were two brothers who were able to meet guatama buddha and were given 8 strands of his hair to take back to burma. Buddhists come on pilgrimages from all over the country to this historic site, to venerate the buddha and to breathe in the meditative spirit of this sacred shrine, and visitors are enchanted by its shining golden beauty. As at all religious temples in myanmar, remove your shoes before entering and here youll have a choice of four entrances. Sep 29, 2012 nine wonders of the shwedagon pagoda for educational purpose only. A beautiful and marvelous stupa, shwedagon pagoda atop the singuttara hill captures the visitors attention. The golden pagoda was encased in a silver pagoda, then in a pagoda of gold and copper alloy, then in bronze pagoda, then in iron pagoda, then in a marble pagoda, and finally in a brick pagoda. Shwedagon pagoda or the golden pagoda at yangon general.
Yes, a spectacular work of burmese temple architecture and the holiest buddhist shrine, it is the shwedagon pagoda. The first 100 pages are photographs of the shwedagon pagoda itself, the surrounding shrines and images in the pagoda complex, and people worshipping. Editors choice articles entertainment download pdf. The shwedagon pagoda, situated on singuttara hill in the center of yangon. Explore the history of this temple, its characteristics and the art in it, as well as its. The shwedagon pagoda is undeniably the most iconic building in the country. These guides are usually local students who have a background in history or literature and are able to explain the history of the temple and the religious ceremonies taking. Continue reading the shwedagon pagoda myanmars worldfamous landmark. Tentative world heritage site 2018, shwedagon pagoda on singuttara hill, masterpiece of human creative genius, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, townplanning or landscape design, unique to a cultural tradition, object illustrates significant stage in human history, cultural object with outstanding universal.
Shwedagon pagoda on singuttara hill unesco world heritage. The shwedagon pagoda, thought today to enshrine 8 hair relics of the buddha, owes its origins to a single passage in the mahavagga vinayapitaka in which two traveling merchantbrothers offered the buddha food at bodh gaya. They returned to their home, okkalapa, and consulted with the king. It has over 4000 diamonds encrusted in its stupa the point at the top. They returned to their home, okkalapa, and consulted with the king as to what should be done with the sacred hairs. The amount of gold covering the pagoda is the subject of some. The shwe dagon pagoda is by far the largest out of the pagodas in yangon. Shwe dagon pagoda pagoda, yangon, myanmar britannica. Spiritual wonder of the world explored, may 2011 gleaming in gold and decorated with diamonds, the huge shwedagon pagoda also shwe dagon pagoda or shwedagon paya in yangon is a spectacular work of burmese temple myanmar tourism and travel plan your myanmar holidays, trips or vacations and get tourist info. Shwedagon pagoda known as golden pagoda burmese buddha. Dominating yangons skyline, the shwedagon pagoda is myanmars most sacred religious site. No visit to the union of myanmar is complete without a visit to the 2,500 years old shwedagon pagoda, which enshrines strands of buddhas hair and other holy relics. This exhibit, available to visitors depicts its biography. The shwedagon pagoda is the most important shrine in myanmar.
Locally known as shwedagon zedi daw the, it sits atop of a hill and is 99 meters high. Pdf the history of the city of yangon travels on two tracks. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. This gemencrusted temple is said to contain some of the buddhas hair which can make the deaf hear and the blind see. People all over the country, as well as monarchs in its history, have donated gold to the pagoda to maintain it. Some hug the base of the central stupa while others are in reote corners of the platform on top of singuttara. Shwedagon pagoda stock pictures, royaltyfree photos.
What is a pagoda shwe dagon pagoda the one you cant miss. About shwedagon pagoda the shwedagon pagoda, also known as the golden in burmese. Shwedagon pagoda of yangon fables, facts and tips drifter. The shwedagon pagoda, also called the golden pagoda, is found in yangon, myanmar, just west of the kandawgyi lake on the singuttara hill. Learn about the dress code, transportation, open hours, and more. Shwedagon pagoda is covered with hundreds of gold plates and the top of the stupa is encrusted with 4531 diamonds. The shwedagon zedi daw pagoda, also known as, the great dagon pagoda and the golden pagoda in english is an impressive site. Since then the pagoda has been owned, loved and cared for by the citizens and city of reading. The shwedagon pagoda is more than a place of worship.
The practice continues to this day after being started in the 15th century by the queen shin sawbu. The shwedagon pagoda in yangon is myanmars most sacred religious monument. On imdb tv, you can catch hollywood hits and popular tv series at no cost. On september 24, 2007, 20,000 bhikkhus and thilashins the largest protest in 20 years marched at the shwedagon pagoda, yangon. The shwedagon pagoda is the living presence of the buddha. It is a stupa whose golden dome rises 98 meters 321. This book has many wonderful elements, but could have used a good editor to pull those elements together into some kind of meaningful whole. People all over the country, as well as monarchs in its history, have donated gold to the. It is clearly one of the wonders of the religious world. Shwedagon pagoda board of trustees southeastasianet technologies.
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